英语四六级阅读技巧(3)
更新:2019-3-2 10:58:33 发布:易考360__大学生必备网
分析:根据短文内容可以看出,A、B、C三项的内容都只是从某一个方面阐述了一种观点,而D项句子所表达的意思就较全面,高度囊括了全篇短文的主旨。
例(2)The first paragraph is mainly about .
A.the teenagers‘ criticism of their parents
B.misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents
C.the dominance of the parents over their children
D.the teenagers‘ ability to deal with crisis
分析:短文意思是讲年青人有时批评、责备其父母,认为父母对他们间误解负大部分责任是自然的事。而B项意思是年青人和父母间的误解,C项意思是父母对他们孩子的统治;D项指年轻人处理危机的能力。根据短文内容,可以明确看出,B、C、D三项内容都是从三个方面来论述
短文观点的,而A项则较全面地、有针对性地表达了文章的中心意思,故为答案。
(五)选项中表达意义较具体的、肤浅的(字面意思)一般不是答案项,而概括性的、抽象的、含义深刻的是答案项。
例(1)The population in the 21st century, according to the writer .A.will be smaller than a few years ago
B.will not be as small as people expect
C.will prove to be a threat to the world
D.will not constitute as serious a problem as expected
分析:选项A、B中都有small一词,该词在文中出现过,因而总觉浅,是字面之意。C项明显与文章不符,而D项表达的意义比small要深刻得多。
例(2)From the passage it can be seen that employeeship helps one .
A.to be more successful in his career
B.to solve technical problems
C.to be more specialized in his field
D.to develop his professional skill
分析:题意是“从文中看出员工素质有助于人们……。” B项题即“解决技术问题”;C项意即“深化专业”;D项“发展职业技能”这三项表达的意思都比较具体,而A项则概括地有深度,包括了B、C、D三项内容。
本文所属专题:大学英语四六级考试